The ACT exam is a widely recognised standardised test for college admissions, primarily used in the United States and Canada. It assesses a student’s academic readiness for undergraduate studies by testing their skills in core subjects. Many international students take the ACT to apply to universities abroad, seeking a standard measure of their knowledge. This comprehensive blog explains what is the ACT exam, its formats, key dates for 2025-26, eligibility criteria, registration process, exam pattern, scoring, and preparation tips.
ACT Exam Highlights
| Feature | Details |
| ACT Exam Full Form | American College Testing |
| Administered By | ACT, Inc. (Non-profit organisation) |
| Exam Format | Paper-based and computer-based options |
| Sections | English, Mathematics, Reading, Science, Optional Writing |
| Number of Questions | 215 (Multiple Choice) + 1 optional essay question |
| Duration | 2 hours 55 minutes (+40 minutes for optional Writing) |
| Exam Frequency | Offered 7-8 times annually (national & international dates) |
| Eligibility Criteria | Open to all students, minimum age 13 years (no formal academic limits) |
| Registration | Online via ACT official website |
| Test Centres | Worldwide, including major cities |
| Score Range | Composite score ranges from 1 to 36 |
ACT Test Syllabus Overview 2025
The 2025 ACT syllabus broadly reflects standard high school curricula, with a focus on critical thinking and application skills:
| Section | Key Topics Covered |
| English | – Grammar, punctuation, capitalisation- Rhetorical skills (strategy, organisation, style)- Sentence structure and language conventions |
| Mathematics | – Number operations and algebraic expressions- Functions and linear equations- Geometry, coordinate geometry, trigonometry- Basic statistics and probability |
| Reading | – Comprehension of prose fiction, humanities, social sciences, and natural sciences- Inference, argument analysis, and contextual understanding |
| Science | – Interpreting data from graphs, charts, and tables- Understanding experimental design and scientific tools- Evaluating conflicting hypotheses and viewpoints |
| Writing (Optional) | – Analytical essay writing based on a prompt- Emphasis on clarity, structure, and effective language use |
Understanding the ACT Exam Pattern 2025
| Section | Number of Q’s | Time Allowed | Description |
| English | 50 | 35 minutes | Questions on grammar, punctuation, writing style |
| Mathematics | 45 | 50 minutes | Algebra, geometry, trigonometry, some statistics |
| Reading | 36 | 40 minutes | Reading comprehension with 4 passage types |
| Science | 40 | 40 minutes | Interpretation, analysis, problem-solving in science |
| Writing (Optional) | 1 essay | 40 minutes | Argumentative essay on a given prompt (optional) |
- All questions, except the Writing section, are multiple-choice.
- No penalty for incorrect answers.
- Total test time without the Writing section is 2 hours 55 minutes.
How Is The ACT Test Scored?
Understanding how the ACT exam is scored can help you gauge your performance and set realistic goals.
- Section Scores: Each section – English, Math, Reading, and Science – is scored on a scale from 1 to 36.
- Composite Score: This is the average of your English, Math, and Reading scores, ranging from 1 to 36.
- Science Score: The optional Science section score is reported separately and does not count towards your Composite score.
- Average Score: The national average ACT score is approximately 19.4.
- Superscoring: ACT superscoring takes your highest English, Math, and Reading scores from multiple test attempts to create your best possible Composite score.
Key 2025 updates
Starting in 2025, the ACT composite score will be calculated only using English, Math, and Reading. The Science section becomes optional and will no longer impact your composite score.
- If you choose to take Science or Writing, your scores will be reported separately.
- A separate Science score and a combined STEM score (Math + Science) will still be available for reference.
ACT Exam Eligibility Criteria 2025-26
The ACT exam eligibility criteria are designed to be broad and inclusive, making the test accessible to students worldwide, including international candidates seeking admission to colleges primarily in the U.S. and Canada. Understanding these criteria can help you prepare and plan your application effectively.
- Minimum Age Requirement:
Candidates must be at least 13 years old to register for the ACT exam. There is no upper age limit, so adult learners and non-traditional students can also take the test. - No Formal Academic Prerequisites:
The ACT does not require any specific prior academic qualifications or degrees. However, most test-takers are students in their final years of high school (typically grades 11 and 12). This flexibility encourages a wide range of students, including homeschoolers and adults returning to education, to participate. - Typical Test-Takers:
While anyone above 13 is eligible, the majority are high school juniors and seniors preparing for college admissions. International students often register while completing secondary education or equivalent credentials in their home countries. - English Language Proficiency:
Though there is no official language requirement, international students generally benefit from having a good command of English, as the ACT assesses reading, writing, and English grammar skills. Preparing through English-medium curricula or language support can improve performance.
ACT Exam Dates 2025-26
The ACT exam is offered multiple times a year globally. For the 2025 and 2026 cycle, some of the key dates are:
| Test Date | Registration Deadline (Late Fee Deadline) |
| September 05-06th, 2025 | August 8, 2025 (August 22, 2025) |
| October 17-18th, 2025 | September 19, 2025 (October 3, 2025) |
| December 12-13th, 2025 | November 14, 2025 (November 28, 2025) |
| February 6-7th, 2026 | January 9, 2026 (January 23, 2026) |
| April 10-11th 2026 | March 13, 2026 (March 27, 2026) |
| June 12-13th 2026 | May 15, 2026 (May 29, 2026) |
| July 10-11th 2026 | June 12, 2026 (June 26, 2026) |
ACT Exam Test Centres 2025
The ACT is administered at numerous centres worldwide. Test centres include major urban areas and designated schools or centres.
In India, the ACT exam is conducted at the test centres located in the following cities. Please note that several of these cities have multiple test centres:Ahmedabad, Ajmer, Bangalore, Bhopal, Bhubaneshwar, Chennai, Dehradun, Fatehpur, Gurgaon, Hyderabad, Indore, Jaipur, Kodaikanal, Kolkata, Mohali, Mumbai, Mussoorie, New Delhi, Noida, Pune, and Vadodara.
How to Register for the ACT Exam?
Registering for the ACT exam is a crucial step in your university application process. The process is primarily online and requires careful attention to detail to ensure a smooth experience. It typically takes about 30 minutes to complete.
- Create an Account on the Official ACT Website:
Your first step is to establish a personal account on the official ACT website (MyACT account). This account will serve as your central hub for all communications, test updates, score reports, and any future modifications you may need to make to your registration. Ensure you use a valid email address you check regularly, as all important notifications, including details about your ACT exam registration, will be sent there.
- Select the Test Date and Location:
Once your account is set up, you can choose from available test dates and test centres. It is highly recommended to select a test date at least six weeks before your university application deadlines, allowing ample time for score reporting and potential retakes. Consider a test centre that is convenient for you and check its availability before finalising your choice. Early registration is vital, especially for international students, as some test dates may not be available at all centres.
- Fill in Personal Details and Academic Information:
The registration form will require you to provide personal details, including identification documents, and academic information, such as high school course details. For international students, a valid passport is typically the primary form of ID. You may also be asked to upload a recent headshot photograph. Take your time to ensure all information is accurate to avoid future complications or delays.
- Choose Your Test Sections (Optional Writing Section):
The ACT has mandatory sections (English, Mathematics, Reading, and Science) and an optional Writing section. While the Writing section is optional, some universities require it for admission. Before registering, verify the requirements of your target colleges to decide whether to include the Writing test.
After selecting your test options, you will proceed to the payment stage. The fee for the ACT exam varies depending on whether you include the Writing section and any additional services like late registration or score reports . Payment can be made online using a debit or credit card. Ensure you complete the payment to finalise your registration.
- Review and Confirm Registration Details:
Before submitting, thoroughly review all the details you have entered. This includes your personal information, the chosen test date and centre, and payment details. A confirmation email and fee receipt will be sent to your registered email address upon successful registration.
- Download Your ACT Exam Admit Card:
Upon successful registration, you will need to download your ACT exam admit card, also known as the Admission Ticket. This is a crucial document that you must print and bring with you on test day, along with a valid photo ID. It contains important details such as your test centre location, seating information, and specific instructions for the exam day. Without it, you may not be allowed to take the test.
ACT Exam: Fee Structure
| Fee Type | Amount (USD) | Description |
| Basic ACT Exam Fee (No Writing) | $186.50 | Four mandatory sections: English, Math, Reading, Science; includes scores sent to 4 colleges. |
| ACT Exam Fee with Writing Section | $211.50 | Includes all four sections plus the optional Writing test; scores sent to 4 colleges. |
| Test Option Change Fee | $25 | Add or remove the Writing section before the test via an online portal. |
| Late Registration Fee | $38 – $40 | Applied if registering or changing test date after regular deadline but before late deadline. |
| Change Fee | $44 – $48 | For changing test date or test centre. |
| Additional Score Report Fee | $19 – $20 per report | For sending scores to more than four colleges. |
| Standby Testing Fee | Approximately $69 | Last-minute registration; refundable if not admitted to test. |
When and How to Get The ACT Exam Results?
You can expect your official ACT exam results around 10 to 14 days after the test day, depending on the test format you chose (online or paper).
Your score report breaks down your performance by section, showing scaled scores (1–36), subscores, and percentiles compared to other test takers.
During registration, you may select up to four colleges to receive your scores for free. Additional score reports can be purchased later if needed.
The ACT exam admit card (also referred to as the Admission Ticket) is a mandatory document that you must bring on test day to gain entry; it is not the score report. Your scores come later via your online account.
Effective ACT Test Preparation Tips for 2025
- Understand the Exam Format:
Familiarise yourself with the new 2025 shortened ACT format, including fewer questions but more time per question. Knowing what to expect helps you manage your time effectively.
- Thorough Content Review:
Work systematically through essential topics:- English: Grammar rules, punctuation, and sentence structure.
- Math: Algebra, geometry, basic trigonometry, and data analysis.
- Reading: Practice comprehension strategies on diverse passages (fiction, humanities, sciences).
- Science: Interpretation of graphs, experiments, and conflicting hypotheses.
- Practice Under Timed Conditions:
Use official ACT practice tests to simulate the exam environment. Timing yourself enhances pacing and builds stamina.
- Focus on Weak Areas:
Identify sections where scores lag and consider targeted tutoring or online resources to improve.
- Develop Reading Speed & Comprehension:
Improving these skills is key, particularly for the Reading section, where time is limited.
- Use Official Resources:
ACT, Inc. provides sample questions, study guides, and test tips. Stick to official materials for authentic practice.
- Start Early:
Begin preparation 3-4 months before your test date to avoid last-minute stress.
- Health & Well-being:
Prioritise rest, nutrition, and breaks during study to maintain mental sharpness.
Choosing the ACT exam as your college admissions test allows you to showcase your academic readiness with a widely accepted qualification. Understanding the exam pattern, important dates, registration process, and preparation strategies will significantly enhance your chances of success.
With UniScholars, the ACT exam and acceptance into your desired university are just one click away. Connect with our counsellors and understand how you can proceed smoothly with your college applications in the US.
FAQs
Q. What is the full form of the ACT exam?
Ans: ACT stands for American College Testing. It was created in 1959 by education professor Everett Lindquist to measure what students have learned in school, focusing on academic achievement rather than innate aptitude, providing an alternative to the SAT for college admissions in the United States.
Q. Who can take the ACT exam?
Ans: Anyone aged 13 or above can register; no specific academic qualifications are required.
Q. What is the ACT exam admit card?
Ans: It is an official admission ticket downloaded after registration, required to enter the test centre.
Q. Can international students take the ACT?
Ans: Yes, the ACT is accepted worldwide, including many universities in the USA and Canada.
Q. How much does the ACT exam cost?
Ans: The basic fee is approximately $186 for the test without the writing section. The complete test, including the writing section, will cost you $211.50, and a test with science and writing comes up to $221.50.
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The ACT exam is a widely recognised standardised test for college admissions, primarily used in the United States and Canada. It assesses a student’s academic readiness for undergraduate studies by testing their skills in core subjects. Many international students take the ACT to apply to universities abroad, seeking a standard measure of their knowledge. This comprehensive blog explains what is the ACT exam, its formats, key dates for 2025-26, eligibility criteria, registration process, exam pattern, scoring, and preparation tips.
ACT Exam Highlights
| Feature | Details |
| ACT Exam Full Form | American College Testing |
| Administered By | ACT, Inc. (Non-profit organisation) |
| Exam Format | Paper-based and computer-based options |
| Sections | English, Mathematics, Reading, Science, Optional Writing |
| Number of Questions | 215 (Multiple Choice) + 1 optional essay question |
| Duration | 2 hours 55 minutes (+40 minutes for optional Writing) |
| Exam Frequency | Offered 7-8 times annually (national & international dates) |
| Eligibility Criteria | Open to all students, minimum age 13 years (no formal academic limits) |
| Registration | Online via ACT official website |
| Test Centres | Worldwide, including major cities |
| Score Range | Composite score ranges from 1 to 36 |
ACT Test Syllabus Overview 2025
The 2025 ACT syllabus broadly reflects standard high school curricula, with a focus on critical thinking and application skills:
| Section | Key Topics Covered |
| English | – Grammar, punctuation, capitalisation- Rhetorical skills (strategy, organisation, style)- Sentence structure and language conventions |
| Mathematics | – Number operations and algebraic expressions- Functions and linear equations- Geometry, coordinate geometry, trigonometry- Basic statistics and probability |
| Reading | – Comprehension of prose fiction, humanities, social sciences, and natural sciences- Inference, argument analysis, and contextual understanding |
| Science | – Interpreting data from graphs, charts, and tables- Understanding experimental design and scientific tools- Evaluating conflicting hypotheses and viewpoints |
| Writing (Optional) | – Analytical essay writing based on a prompt- Emphasis on clarity, structure, and effective language use |
Understanding the ACT Exam Pattern 2025
| Section | Number of Q’s | Time Allowed | Description |
| English | 50 | 35 minutes | Questions on grammar, punctuation, writing style |
| Mathematics | 45 | 50 minutes | Algebra, geometry, trigonometry, some statistics |
| Reading | 36 | 40 minutes | Reading comprehension with 4 passage types |
| Science | 40 | 40 minutes | Interpretation, analysis, problem-solving in science |
| Writing (Optional) | 1 essay | 40 minutes | Argumentative essay on a given prompt (optional) |
- All questions, except the Writing section, are multiple-choice.
- No penalty for incorrect answers.
- Total test time without the Writing section is 2 hours 55 minutes.
How Is The ACT Test Scored?
Understanding how the ACT exam is scored can help you gauge your performance and set realistic goals.
- Section Scores: Each section – English, Math, Reading, and Science – is scored on a scale from 1 to 36.
- Composite Score: This is the average of your English, Math, and Reading scores, ranging from 1 to 36.
- Science Score: The optional Science section score is reported separately and does not count towards your Composite score.
- Average Score: The national average ACT score is approximately 19.4.
- Superscoring: ACT superscoring takes your highest English, Math, and Reading scores from multiple test attempts to create your best possible Composite score.
Key 2025 updates
Starting in 2025, the ACT composite score will be calculated only using English, Math, and Reading. The Science section becomes optional and will no longer impact your composite score.
- If you choose to take Science or Writing, your scores will be reported separately.
- A separate Science score and a combined STEM score (Math + Science) will still be available for reference.
ACT Exam Eligibility Criteria 2025-26
The ACT exam eligibility criteria are designed to be broad and inclusive, making the test accessible to students worldwide, including international candidates seeking admission to colleges primarily in the U.S. and Canada. Understanding these criteria can help you prepare and plan your application effectively.
- Minimum Age Requirement:
Candidates must be at least 13 years old to register for the ACT exam. There is no upper age limit, so adult learners and non-traditional students can also take the test. - No Formal Academic Prerequisites:
The ACT does not require any specific prior academic qualifications or degrees. However, most test-takers are students in their final years of high school (typically grades 11 and 12). This flexibility encourages a wide range of students, including homeschoolers and adults returning to education, to participate. - Typical Test-Takers:
While anyone above 13 is eligible, the majority are high school juniors and seniors preparing for college admissions. International students often register while completing secondary education or equivalent credentials in their home countries. - English Language Proficiency:
Though there is no official language requirement, international students generally benefit from having a good command of English, as the ACT assesses reading, writing, and English grammar skills. Preparing through English-medium curricula or language support can improve performance.
ACT Exam Dates 2025-26
The ACT exam is offered multiple times a year globally. For the 2025 and 2026 cycle, some of the key dates are:
| Test Date | Registration Deadline (Late Fee Deadline) |
| September 05-06th, 2025 | August 8, 2025 (August 22, 2025) |
| October 17-18th, 2025 | September 19, 2025 (October 3, 2025) |
| December 12-13th, 2025 | November 14, 2025 (November 28, 2025) |
| February 6-7th, 2026 | January 9, 2026 (January 23, 2026) |
| April 10-11th 2026 | March 13, 2026 (March 27, 2026) |
| June 12-13th 2026 | May 15, 2026 (May 29, 2026) |
| July 10-11th 2026 | June 12, 2026 (June 26, 2026) |
ACT Exam Test Centres 2025
The ACT is administered at numerous centres worldwide. Test centres include major urban areas and designated schools or centres.
In India, the ACT exam is conducted at the test centres located in the following cities. Please note that several of these cities have multiple test centres:Ahmedabad, Ajmer, Bangalore, Bhopal, Bhubaneshwar, Chennai, Dehradun, Fatehpur, Gurgaon, Hyderabad, Indore, Jaipur, Kodaikanal, Kolkata, Mohali, Mumbai, Mussoorie, New Delhi, Noida, Pune, and Vadodara.
How to Register for the ACT Exam?
Registering for the ACT exam is a crucial step in your university application process. The process is primarily online and requires careful attention to detail to ensure a smooth experience. It typically takes about 30 minutes to complete.
- Create an Account on the Official ACT Website:
Your first step is to establish a personal account on the official ACT website (MyACT account). This account will serve as your central hub for all communications, test updates, score reports, and any future modifications you may need to make to your registration. Ensure you use a valid email address you check regularly, as all important notifications, including details about your ACT exam registration, will be sent there.
- Select the Test Date and Location:
Once your account is set up, you can choose from available test dates and test centres. It is highly recommended to select a test date at least six weeks before your university application deadlines, allowing ample time for score reporting and potential retakes. Consider a test centre that is convenient for you and check its availability before finalising your choice. Early registration is vital, especially for international students, as some test dates may not be available at all centres.
- Fill in Personal Details and Academic Information:
The registration form will require you to provide personal details, including identification documents, and academic information, such as high school course details. For international students, a valid passport is typically the primary form of ID. You may also be asked to upload a recent headshot photograph. Take your time to ensure all information is accurate to avoid future complications or delays.
- Choose Your Test Sections (Optional Writing Section):
The ACT has mandatory sections (English, Mathematics, Reading, and Science) and an optional Writing section. While the Writing section is optional, some universities require it for admission. Before registering, verify the requirements of your target colleges to decide whether to include the Writing test.
After selecting your test options, you will proceed to the payment stage. The fee for the ACT exam varies depending on whether you include the Writing section and any additional services like late registration or score reports . Payment can be made online using a debit or credit card. Ensure you complete the payment to finalise your registration.
- Review and Confirm Registration Details:
Before submitting, thoroughly review all the details you have entered. This includes your personal information, the chosen test date and centre, and payment details. A confirmation email and fee receipt will be sent to your registered email address upon successful registration.
- Download Your ACT Exam Admit Card:
Upon successful registration, you will need to download your ACT exam admit card, also known as the Admission Ticket. This is a crucial document that you must print and bring with you on test day, along with a valid photo ID. It contains important details such as your test centre location, seating information, and specific instructions for the exam day. Without it, you may not be allowed to take the test.
ACT Exam: Fee Structure
| Fee Type | Amount (USD) | Description |
| Basic ACT Exam Fee (No Writing) | $186.50 | Four mandatory sections: English, Math, Reading, Science; includes scores sent to 4 colleges. |
| ACT Exam Fee with Writing Section | $211.50 | Includes all four sections plus the optional Writing test; scores sent to 4 colleges. |
| Test Option Change Fee | $25 | Add or remove the Writing section before the test via an online portal. |
| Late Registration Fee | $38 – $40 | Applied if registering or changing test date after regular deadline but before late deadline. |
| Change Fee | $44 – $48 | For changing test date or test centre. |
| Additional Score Report Fee | $19 – $20 per report | For sending scores to more than four colleges. |
| Standby Testing Fee | Approximately $69 | Last-minute registration; refundable if not admitted to test. |
When and How to Get The ACT Exam Results?
You can expect your official ACT exam results around 10 to 14 days after the test day, depending on the test format you chose (online or paper).
Your score report breaks down your performance by section, showing scaled scores (1–36), subscores, and percentiles compared to other test takers.
During registration, you may select up to four colleges to receive your scores for free. Additional score reports can be purchased later if needed.
The ACT exam admit card (also referred to as the Admission Ticket) is a mandatory document that you must bring on test day to gain entry; it is not the score report. Your scores come later via your online account.
Effective ACT Test Preparation Tips for 2025
- Understand the Exam Format:
Familiarise yourself with the new 2025 shortened ACT format, including fewer questions but more time per question. Knowing what to expect helps you manage your time effectively.
- Thorough Content Review:
Work systematically through essential topics:- English: Grammar rules, punctuation, and sentence structure.
- Math: Algebra, geometry, basic trigonometry, and data analysis.
- Reading: Practice comprehension strategies on diverse passages (fiction, humanities, sciences).
- Science: Interpretation of graphs, experiments, and conflicting hypotheses.
- Practice Under Timed Conditions:
Use official ACT practice tests to simulate the exam environment. Timing yourself enhances pacing and builds stamina.
- Focus on Weak Areas:
Identify sections where scores lag and consider targeted tutoring or online resources to improve.
- Develop Reading Speed & Comprehension:
Improving these skills is key, particularly for the Reading section, where time is limited.
- Use Official Resources:
ACT, Inc. provides sample questions, study guides, and test tips. Stick to official materials for authentic practice.
- Start Early:
Begin preparation 3-4 months before your test date to avoid last-minute stress.
- Health & Well-being:
Prioritise rest, nutrition, and breaks during study to maintain mental sharpness.
Choosing the ACT exam as your college admissions test allows you to showcase your academic readiness with a widely accepted qualification. Understanding the exam pattern, important dates, registration process, and preparation strategies will significantly enhance your chances of success.
With UniScholars, the ACT exam and acceptance into your desired university are just one click away. Connect with our counsellors and understand how you can proceed smoothly with your college applications in the US.
FAQs
Q. What is the full form of the ACT exam?
Ans: ACT stands for American College Testing. It was created in 1959 by education professor Everett Lindquist to measure what students have learned in school, focusing on academic achievement rather than innate aptitude, providing an alternative to the SAT for college admissions in the United States.
Q. Who can take the ACT exam?
Ans: Anyone aged 13 or above can register; no specific academic qualifications are required.
Q. What is the ACT exam admit card?
Ans: It is an official admission ticket downloaded after registration, required to enter the test centre.
Q. Can international students take the ACT?
Ans: Yes, the ACT is accepted worldwide, including many universities in the USA and Canada.
Q. How much does the ACT exam cost?
Ans: The basic fee is approximately $186 for the test without the writing section. The complete test, including the writing section, will cost you $211.50, and a test with science and writing comes up to $221.50.
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